Thursday, August 27, 2020

Inventions Of The Early 19th Century Essays - Rubber, Telegraphy

Developments of the Early nineteenth Century - - - - - Document CONTAINED: INVENT.TXT Real TOPIC: Inventions of the mid nineteenth century. Creator AND RESEARCHER: Big Brother @ The Works (617) 861-8976 - - - - - This record was initially investigated and composed by Big Brother. All material utilized in the record is unique and unplagerized, so these documents are SAFE to use AS-IS without any changes other than particulars to cover the real required theme for school. Since school can be a BITCH, these records have been set up to helper you in your examination, and are not planned to be all things considered turned in AS-IS, however a large number of you will hand them over since they are effortless documents... try not to fuck up your life, consider and get passing marks, at that point find a decent line of work, bring in some cash, wed somebody you love, and live joyfully ever after... ...since, all things considered - Big Brother is Watching You! - - - - - Older sibling's Guide to School The Dreaded Reports genuine examples........... Beginning OF FILE - - - - - Innovations OF THE EARLY NINETEENTH CENTURY The craft of concocting has been around since cures have been required what's more, arrangements have been required to make our lives simpler and that's only the tip of the iceberg charming. From the time our ancestors colonized the shores of another land, up till the hour of the cutting edge super-conductor: individuals have made gadgets and made disclosures for our benefit to make life simpler for everybody. Before the mid nineteenth century interchanges were deficient. The impediments of our hearing implied that far off occasions were known long after they had happened. Frameworks of correspondence existed which were speedier then the speed of a flag-bearer - smoke signals, fires lit on slopes, flagging banners. Be that as it may, these strategies must be utilized for imparting in code with pre-set up maxims instead of out-right correspondence. These techniques additionally required certain meteorological or topographical conditions so as to work appropriately. In the nineteenth century conditions were available that made the need for new types of correspondences vital. Modern culture required a strategy for imparting data rapidly, securely and precisely. Craftsman creator Samuel F.B. Morse holds credit for formulating American's first financially effective electromagnetic message (licensed in January 1836). The message was a gadget used to electrically send signals over a wire for significant distances permitting a set up correspondence connect to be produced using one city to another. (Also, everything in the middle of.) The essential rule of the message was the opening and shutting of an electrical circuit provided by a battery: the varieties of the current in the electromagnet would draw in or repulse a little arm associated with a pencil which would follow crisscross signs onto a portion of paper running under the arm at a consistent speed. This early arrangement didn't offer incredible down to earth prospects, for the most part on the grounds that the batteries then accessible couldn't deliver a current sufficiently able to push the sign extraordinary separations. As a craftsman and stone worker, Morse had the individual characteristics to succeed as creator of the message: knowledge, determination, and an eagerness to learn. What he needed was: information on ongoing logical turns of events, satisfactory assets, mechanical capacity, and political impact. Like all effective innovators of the nineteenth century, Morse abused his qualities and taken a shot at his shortcomings. Morse utilized Professor Leonard D. Storm's recommendations of improving both his battery and electromagnet by following the proposals of Joseph Henry. Together they joined Henry's recommendations and ventured up the separation they could send messages from fifty feet to ten miles. This creation, no less significant than the message itself, was the purported hand-off framework, generally utilized today for programmed controls and changes. Morse presented a progression of electromagnets along the line, every one of which opened and shut the switch of a progressive electric circuit, provided by it's own battery. Simultaneously Morse improved the transmitting and accepting gadgets and consummated the understand flagging framework dependent on specks and runs, which is as yet being used today. The principal broadcast line, associating Baltimore to New York, was introduced in 1844. Prior to this be that as it may, on May 24th, 1843 wires were hung among Washington and Baltimore where Morse sent the principal message from the Supreme Court room in Washington to Alfred Vail, Morse's right hand who was in Baltimore at a railroad stop (41 miles away): What hath God created? On May 29th, 1844 word flashed by wire from the fair show in Baltimore that James K. Polk had been assigned for the Presidency. Individuals were intrigued by the Enchantment key and it was concluded that the transmit would be utilized for the time being to report congressional doings. By 1848 each state east of the Mississippi aside from Florida was served be the

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Biography of Gabriel García Márquez

Memoir of Gabriel Garcã ­a Mrquez Gabriel Garcã ­a Mrquez (1927â€2014) was a Colombian author, related with the Magical Realism sort of account fiction and credited with revitalizing Latin American composition. He won the Nobel prize for writing in 1982, for an assortment of work that included books, for example, 100 Years of Solitude and Love in the Time of Cholera.â â Quick Facts: Gabriel Garcã ­a Mrquez Complete Name: Gabriel Josã © de la Concordia Garcã ­a MrquezAlso Known As: GaboBorn: March 6, 1927, in Aracataca, ColombiaDied: April 17, 2014, in Mexico City, MexicoSpouse: Mercedes Barcha Pardo, m. 1958Children: Rodrigo, b. 1959 and Gonzalo, b. 1962 Best-known Works: 100 Years of Solitude, Chronicle of a Death Foretold, Love in the Time of CholeraKey Accomplishments: Nobel Prize for Literature, 1982, driving essayist of enchanted realismQuote: Reality is likewise the fantasies of the average citizens. I understood that reality isnt simply the police that murder individuals, yet additionally everything that structures some portion of the life of the average folks. Otherworldly authenticity is a kind of story fiction which mixes a practical image of conventional existence with fabulous components. Phantoms stroll among us, state its specialists: Garcã ­a Mrquez composed of these components with a wry comical inclination, and a legit and unquestionable composition style.â â Early Yearsâ Gabriel Josã © de la Concordia Garcã ­a Mrquez (known as Gabo) was conceived on March 6, 1927, in the town of Aracataca, Colombia close to the Caribbean coast. He was the oldest of 12 kids; his dad was a postal assistant, broadcast administrator and nomad drug specialist, and when Garcã ­a Mrquez was 8, his folks moved away so his dad could get a new line of work. Garcã ­a Mrquez was left to be brought up in a huge dilapidated house by his maternal grandparents. His granddad Nicolas Mrquez Mejia was a liberal dissident and a colonel during Columbias Thousand Days War; his grandma had faith in enchantment and filled her grandsons head with strange notions and society stories, moving apparitions and spirits.â In a meeting distributed in The Atlantic in 1973, Garcã ­a Mrquez said he had consistently been an essayist. Absolutely, the entirety of the components of his childhood were joined into Garcã ­a Mrquezs fiction, a mix of history and puzzle and governmental issues that Mexican writer Pablo Neruda contrasted with Cervantess Don Quixote. Composing Career Garcã ­a Mrquez was instructed at a Jesuit school and in 1946, started reading for the law at the National University of Bogota. At the point when the editorial manager of the liberal magazine El Espectador composed a conclusion piece expressing that Colombia had no skilled youthful essayists, Garcã ­a Mrquez sent him a determination of short stories, which the supervisor distributed as Eyes of a Blue Dog.â A concise eruption of progress was hindered by the death of Colombias president Jorge Eliecer Gaitan. In the accompanying confusion, Garcã ­a Mrquez left to turn into a writer and insightful journalist in the Caribbean locale, a job he could never surrender. Outcast from Colombia In 1954, Garcã ­a Mrquez broke a report about a mariner who endure the wreck of a Columbian Navy destroyer. Despite the fact that the disaster area had been credited to a tempest, the mariner announced that gravely stowed illicit booty from the US came free and thumped eight of the team over the edge. The subsequent outrage prompted Garcã ­a Mrquezs outcast to Europe, where he kept composing short stories and news and magazine reports. In 1955, his first novel, Leafstorm (La Hojarasca) was distributed: it had been composed seven years sooner yet he was unable to discover a distributer until then.â Marriage and Family Garcã ­a Mrquez wedded Mercedes Barcha Pardo in 1958, and they had two kids: Rodrigo, brought into the world 1959, presently a TV and movie executive in the U.S., and Gonzalo, conceived in Mexico City in 1962, presently a realistic designer.â One Hundred Years of Solitude (1967)â Garcã ­a Mrquez got the thought for his most renowned work while he was driving from Mexico City to Acapulco. To get it composed, he stayed for year and a half, while his family strayed into the red $12,000, however toward the end, he had 1,300 pages of original copy. The primary Spanish version sold out in seven days, and throughout the following 30 years, it sold in excess of 25 million duplicates and has been converted into more than 30 languages.â The plot is set in Macondo, a town dependent on his own old neighborhood of Aracataca, and its adventure follows five ages of relatives of Josã © Arcadio Buendã ­a and his significant other Ursula, and the city they established. Josã © Arcadio Buendã ­a depends on Garcã ­a Mrquezs own granddad. Occasions in the story incorporate a plague of a sleeping disorder, phantoms that develop old, a minister who suspends when he drinks hot cocoa, a lady who rises into paradise while doing the clothing, and a downpour which endures four years, 11 weeks and two days.â In a 1970 audit of the English language variant, Robert Keily of The New York Times said it was a novel so loaded up with humor, rich detail and frightening mutilation that is infers the best of [William] Faulkner and Gã ¼nter Grass.â Political Activismâ Garcã ­a Mrquez was an outcast from Colombia for the greater part of his grown-up life, for the most part purposeful, because of his outrage and dissatisfaction over the viciousness that was assuming control over his nation. He was a long lasting communist, and a companion of Fidel Castros: he composed for La Prensa in Havana, and consistently kept up close to home ties with the socialist party in Colombia, despite the fact that he never joined as a part. A Venezuelan paper sent him behind the Iron Curtain to the Balkan States, and he found that a long way from a perfect Communist life, the Eastern European individuals lived in terror.â He was more than once denied visitor visas to the United States in view of his liberal leanings however was scrutinized by activists at home for not absolutely focusing on socialism. His first visit to the U.S. was the aftereffect of a greeting by President Bill Clinton to Marthas Vineyard. Later Novelsâ In 1975, the tyrant Augustin Pinochet came to control in Chile, and Garcã ­a Mrquez swore he could never compose another novel until Pinochet was gone. Pinochet was to stay in power an exhausting 17 years, and by 1981, Garcã ­a Mrquez understood that he was permitting Pinochet to blue pencil him.â Annal of a Death Foretold was distributed in 1981, the retelling of a terrible homicide of one of his beloved companions. The hero, a joyful and quiet, and kind child of a rich trader, is hacked to death; the entire town knows ahead of time and cant (or wont) forestall it, despite the fact that the town doesnt truly think hes liable of the wrongdoing hes been blamed for: a plague of failure to act. In 1986, Love in the Time of Cholera was distributed, a sentimental account of two star-crossed darlings who meet however dont associate again for more than 50 years. Cholera in the title alludes to both the ailment and outrage taken to the extraordinary of fighting. Thomas Pynchon, assessing the book in the New York Times, praised the swing and translucency of composing, its slang and its style, the melodious stretches and those finish of-sentence zingers.â Passing and Legacyâ In 1999, Gabriel Garcã ­a Mrquez was determined to have lymphoma, however kept on composing until 2004, when surveys of Memories of My Melancholy Whores were blended it was restricted in Iran. From that point onward, he gradually sank into dementia, biting the dust in Mexico City on April 17, 2014.â Notwithstanding his life-changing exposition works, Garcã ­a Mrquez carried world regard for the Latin American artistic scene, set up an International Film School close to Havana, and a school of news coverage on the Caribbean coast.â Striking Publicationsâ 1947: Eyes of a Blue Dogâ 1955: Leafstorm, a family areâ mourners at the entombment of a specialist whose mystery past make the whole town need to mortify the corpse1958: No One Writes to the Colonel, a resigned armed force official starts an obviously purposeless endeavor to get his military pension1962: In Evil Hour, set during the La Violencia, a brutal period in Colombia during the late 1940s and mid 1950s1967: One Hundred Years of Solitudeâ 1970: The Story of a Shipwrecked Sailor,a arrangement of wreck embarrassment articles1975: Autumn of the Patriarch, a tyrant rules for two centuries, a prosecution of the considerable number of despots tormenting Latin Americaâ â 1981: Chronicle of a Death Foretoldâ â 1986: Love in the Time of Choleraâ 1989: The General in the Labyrinth, record of the most recent long stretches of the progressive legend Simon Bolivar1994: Love and Other Demons, a whole waterfront town slips into public madness1996: News of a Kidnapping, true to life r eport on the Colombian Medellin medicate cartel2004: Memories of My Melancholy Whores, story of a 90-year-old columnists issue with a 14-year-old whore Sources Del Barco, Mandalit. Author Gabriel Garcia Marquez, Who Gave Voice to Latin America, Dies. National Public Radio April 17, 2014. Print.Fetters, Ashley. The Origins of Gabriel Garcia Marquezs Magic Realism. The Atlantic April 17 2014. Print.Kandell, Jonathan. Gabriel Garcã ­a Mrquez, Conjurer of Literary Magic, Dies at 87. The New York Times April 17, 2014. Print.Kennedy, William. The Yellow Trolley Car in Barcelona, and Other Visions. The Atlantic January 1973. Print.Kiely, Robert. Memory and Prophecy, Illusion and Reality Are Mixed and Made to Look the Same. The New York March 8, 1970. Print.TimesPynchon, Thomas. The Hearts Eternal Vow. The New York Times 1988: April 10. Print.Vargas Llosa, Mario. Garcã ­a Mrquez: Historia De Un Deicidio. Barcelona-Caracas: Monte Avila Editores, 1971. Print.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Why Writing A Paper In Third Person Is Unprofessional

Why Writing A Paper In Third Person Is UnprofessionalYou might have already heard that it is bad to write a paper in third person. Many people have indeed found this to be true. But if you happen to have actually been faced with the very same situation, you may have been one of those people who felt very silly and lost. Instead of being the one who tries to analyze the paper in such a way as to know how to do it in a more efficient manner, you end up doing things like writing a paper and reading it on your computer.Yes, you are supposed to use the third person to make the paper appear informal. Of course, you don't want your paper to appear informal. But how should you go about it? Should you use the first or the last person at all? This is something that every student and even a teacher will have to confront, and yet he will still be trying to determine the best approach to handle it.For some people, using the first person can be an advantage, especially if they are writing for thei r family. It's perfectly acceptable to refer to yourself in this way. If you are an orphan, it may be a bit awkward to refer to yourself in this way.But, on the other hand, it may not be good to do so for other reasons as well. For example, if the grammar point in the paper requires a third person pronoun, then using it may be a bit of a hindrance.And why is it that using the normal third person can be more preferable than using the first or the last? First of all, it is supposed to be more informal, because it implies that you are talking about yourself.On the other hand, the common mistake in using the first person is that it is somehow aboastful move. It is actually quite improper to make a judgmental remark about yourself when you are speaking about yourself. This is what it really means to do something in a more formal way. So while you are still a student, you should only use the third person in writing assignments, essays, projects, etc.In essence, you will be more mature if you develop a more matured student's demeanor when you are writing a paper in third person. I think that it is important to learn how to do this when you are still a student, because as a professional, you will also find yourself having to deal with this problem at some point.To sum up, it is best to never use the third person when writing a paper in any case. It can easily look unprofessional and it can also do a lot of harm to the learning process. So avoid it, and just let your writing do the talking for you.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Why Is Marriage Viewed More Negatively Today - 979 Words

After reading chapter five on the topic of Cohabitation, I was left with a variety of thoughts and questions on the topic and was mostly just trying to sift through my own personal beliefs, the information that we have been presented in this chapter, and the variety of different research studies that have been done on the topic. The question I decided to pursue for my thought paper was relatively broad, but yet something that I couldn’t seem to stop asking my self, which was: â€Å"Why is marriage viewed more negatively today?† and often as a second choice following cohabitation?† When thinking about this question many different answers came to mind. Automatically, I referred to the concept of divorce and how prevalent that has become since the creation and implementation of the Divorce Act. When there was a drastic increase in the amount of divorce, I believe people growing up and watching this unfold could have been hesitant that this would have happened to them if they were to proceed with marriage, therefore, decided to avoid the potential heart break, expense, and drama and look to different types of relationships. As we’ve learned, it is in fact true that marriage is on the decline and cohabitation is on the rise. I think that with the divorce rate being so high it makes people—regardless of their age—more hesitant and less secure when making the decision to commit to a relationship that they don’t expect to last forever. I think that it is also a possibility thatShow MoreRelatedThe Model Of The American Family1061 Words    |  5 Pagesfamilies of today have drastically changed, and are more complex in the family role. As time progresses, divorce rates are at an all time high, and single parent homes are even higher. To top it off we can’t turn on the TV or computer without seeing or hearing about gay/lesbian marriage or states legalizing same sex marriage. Over time the idea of what the model family was viewed as and the reality of what a model class consist of now began to clash. American families are becoming numb or more exceptingRead MoreMarriage In Chaucers The Canterbury Tales1709 Words   |  7 Pageshandful of the tales are on the topic of marriage, most notably The Miller’s Tale, The Wife of Bath’s Tale and The Merchant’s Tale. The Miller talks about his wife and marriage poorly in his prologue and his tale is just as cynical. The Wife of Bath reveals in her prologue that she has had five husbands, something that was frowned upon then just as it still is in todayà ¢â‚¬â„¢s society. In her tale, the story sees the main character change his view on his own marriage from a negative thing to something heRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1546 Words   |  7 PagesJuliet often come to mind. Romeo and Juliet’s marriage was not very much like others of the time period. Shakespeare wrote the play, Romeo and Juliet, based on his own views of marriage and love. Shakespeare’s experience with love and marriage, arranged marriages, the age of marriage and consent suggest Shakespeare’s views on marriage varied from his contemporaries’. Shakespeare’s experience with love and marriage had a vast impact on how he viewed marriage and the relationships in Romeo and JulietRead MoreSame-Sex Marriage Essay1536 Words   |  7 PagesPeople can define marriage in numerous ways. By definition, to marry means to join together. So, a marriage would constitute as a joining together of two individuals into a legal union, which means being joined as one. Some of the many purposes of marriage would include: family, companionship, financial benefits, commitment, and love. Starting a family is an important part of getting married, as well as the commitment to love just the one person for the rest of their lives. Financially, married couplesRead MoreDark Side of Beauty Pageants Essay1452 Words   |  6 Pagesthem. Most women who enter into these beauty pageants are slim and in shape. People may say that there are beauty pageants such as Ms. Classic Beauty for plus sized women to participate in, but this just emphasizes the poi nt that they are over weight. Why can’t plus sized women compete with the petite women? Beauty pageant contestants are scored on their beauty, personality, evening wear, and athletic wear. Many women do not want to be seen out of shape for the athletic wear and evening wear, so forRead MoreEssay On Legal Alien1084 Words   |  5 Pagesexplains her many problems due to her ethnicity. The author, Pat Mora, runs into always getting judged for her ethnicity, and they believe she is lesser of a person then them. A case in point is, â€Å"American but hyphenated, viewed by Anglos as perhaps inferior, definitely different, viewed by Mexicans as alien† (Mora 40). This quote is explaining the harsh judgement she receives because of her ethnicity. Pat Mora’s unique mixed ethnicity makes people believe she is odd, and Mora does not appreciate it.Read MoreEffects Of Globalization On African Culture889 Words   |  4 Pageswesternization of the culture and the impact on Af rican mores and cultures. I am basing my topic on black Africans. Globalization has made easy access to information technology. With the new means of communication, African people can communicate; view what is going on to other parts of the world. The negative consequence of it is that, African values have been severely damaged. Moreover African cultures on food, clothing, music, language and so forth have negatively changed. Food Fast food or takeaways areRead MoreMarriage, Family, And Religion1687 Words   |  7 Pages Marriage, Family, and Religion Omar De La Garza Texas AM International University Abstract The institutions of marriage and family are fundamental concepts to the functioning of our present day society. In this paper, marriage and family and their changes over time will be discussed. Topics such as religion, which plays an important role is the development and changes of ideas regarding these two topics will be approached as well as the social changes due to tradition and theRead MoreThe Treaty Of Versailles Ended World War I1480 Words   |  6 Pagesdetestation for both the loss of war and the Treaty of Versailles are simply a few of the factors that enabled Adolf Hitler to rise to power. Hitler and the Nazi Party underwent many policies to construct his ideal Germany. This investigation will focus more directly on Hitler’s domestic policies and how they reflected his pro-Aryan beliefs in order to fully answer the research question: Analyze how Hitler’s domestic policies after 1933 impacted women and minorities. Hitler’s domestic policies largelyRead MoreEffects Of Cyberbullying968 Words   |  4 PagesCyberbullying affects everybody today, both children and adults. Due to the development of technology today, cyber-bullying has become one of the most difficult issues to resolve in our society. Cyberbullying affects everybody today, both children and adults. Due to the development of technology today, cyber-bullying has become one of the most difficult issues to resolve in our society. The internet is used today, more than ever. People view the internet can be viewed on just about any new mobile device

Friday, May 15, 2020

Hiv And Aids Aids - 1606 Words

INTRODUCTION Hello, today we are discussing HIV and AIDS. This disease is known as a severe decline in one’s immune system resulting in a decreased ability to resist infection and malignancy. A lot of people ask what the difference between HIV and AIDS is. HIV is the virus that causes the disease AIDS. With this being said, I will now discuss some objectives that that will be covered throughout this lecture that I hope will help guide you as well as help you have a better understanding of the progression of this disease (Welcome to AIDS.gov, 2009). OBJECTIVES These objectives include: Be able to know the difference between HIV and AIDS, become knowledgeable about where and how HIV first started, be able to identify the five different theories that were possibilities to HIV transmission, know how it is transmitted, know what categories of people at risk, be able to identify the different discriminations and stigmas related to HIV/AIDS, be able to briefly identify the past and present treatments that are/were used and why others are unable to receive treatment, and overall just to have a general idea of the timeline of HIV/AIDS. HIV OR HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS We are going to start by discussing some background information on HIV. Most of us already know that HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus. HIV is a lentivirus which is a subcategory of retroviruses. The term lentivirus basically means that symptoms at onset are delayed and do not show up until later. NotShow MoreRelatedHiv / Aids And Aids1472 Words   |  6 PagesHIV/AIDS is the major ongoing issue attacking sub-Saharan Africa. The damage caused by HIV/AIDS strips families, communities, and increases poverty. In Kenya, the plague has mainly targeted those in the fertile and reproductive age groups. According to estimates by the United Nations of AIDS (UNAIDS), â€Å"Indication of 22.5 million people were living with HIV in Africa, over 1.6 million people were estimated to have died from this syndrome, and well over 11 million children have been orphaned by AIDSRead MoreAids : Hiv / Aids Essay1330 Words   |  6 PagesLauren Kennedy United States HIV/AIDS Part 1: Background of Topic: What became later known as aids was detected in West Africa when scientists identified a species of chimpanzees that had a version of this virus in their immune system. They later found out that the disease was transmitted to humans and created into HIV when people hunted these animals for food and came in contact with their infected blood. Decade after decade this illness swooped over Africa like a blanket and began to spread toRead MoreHiv/Aids Essay1086 Words   |  5 PagesHIV/AIDS BSHS302 May 21, 2012 Faye Flanagan HIV/AIDS Social issues facing HIV/AIDS today are as diverse as the people that are affected by the disease. Advocating for a large group of people takes action at the macro human service practice. The goals and intervention strategies will be similar to micro human service and will involve the same strategies to bring justice to human rights for all members of society. One strategy is including a broader range of other diversity in research inRead MoreThe Epidemic Of Hiv And Aids1535 Words   |  7 Pagespopulation include providing access to health care, HIV testing and syringe services programs. The Office of HIV Planning in Philadelphia focuses on the needs of the population, conducts community outreaches and educational sessions. As previously stated, 32 state Medicaid programs reimburse for routine HIV screening of adults aged 15-65 years, regardless of risk. This policy allows for individuals to more likely participate in this screening process. HIV testing can be done through health care professionalsRead MoreThe Effects of Hiv/Aids2132 Words   |  9 Pages | QUESTION: Discuss the impact of HIV/AIDS on education. CONTENTS 1.) Introduction. 2.) Discussion. i.)   loss of professionals to the effects of HIV and AIDS ii)   Funds channeled to combat effects of HIV and AIDS on education in Kenya iii) High dropout rates to the effects of HIV and AIDS on education iv) The introduction of HIV and AIDS as a unit on the Kenyan syllabus v)  Ã‚   Stigmatizations caused by the effects of HIV and AIDS on education in Kenya 3.) Conclusion Read MorePrevalence Of Hiv / Aids1525 Words   |  7 PagesPrevalence of HIV/AIDS in Ohio It was already stated that the HIV/AIDS epidemic impacts persons regardless of sex, age, race/ethnic group and/or geographic region in Ohio, but certain populations seem to be more impacted than others. There are 11, 544,225 people living in Ohio. 80% are white, 12% are black, 3% are Hispanic, and less than 2% are Asian. Each year in Ohio, about 1,000 people are diagnosed with HIV. In 2013, 1,180 people were diagnosed. Overall, there are almost 20,000 known to be livingRead MoreStigma of Hiv/Aids1812 Words   |  8 PagesStigma of HIV/AIDS It goes without saying that HIV and AIDS are as much about social phenomena as they are about biological and medical concerns. From the moment scientists identified HIV and AIDS, social responses of fear, denial, stigma, and discrimination have accompanied the epidemic. Discrimination has spread rapidly, fuelling anxiety and prejudice against the groups most commonly affected, as well as those living with HIV or AIDS. One of the main reasons for this is the lack of educationRead MoreHiv/Aids in Nigeria6960 Words   |  28 PagesLITERATURE 2.0 INTRODUCTION HIV/AIDs has been ranked among the common disease of all times that is threatening us with the extinction of youths and adults. It is not only terrorizing the entire generation but also kills and leaves millions of orphans for the oldest grandparent to carter for. 2.1 HIV/AIDS IN NIGERIA According to USAID brief (2004), Nigerian epidemic is characterized by one of the most rapidly increasing rates of new HIV/AIDS cases in West Africa. Adult HIV prevalence increased fromRead More AIDS/HIV Essay2283 Words   |  10 PagesHuman Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), can be transmitted through unprotected sexual intercourse, sharing contaminated needles and syringes, mother to child (perinatal) and contaminated blood product (National Association of Health Authorities, 1988). 1.2 PURPOSE OF THE RESEARCH Late HIV diagnosis remains a major problem among black Africans in England. In 2007, about 42 per cent of black Africans diagnosed with HIV were diagnosed late (HPA, 2008a). This compromises their survival chances becauseRead MoreAids : Hiv And The Pursuit Of Happiness1366 Words   |  6 PagesThe AIDS epidemic has been a controversial debate for many years. As Sturken says in her text, there is discourse on AIDS of hysteria and blame, but AIDS also produces a discourse of defiance and criticism (Sturken 147). Using Sturken’s article AIDS and The Politics of Representation and the film Living Proof: HIV and the Pursuit of Happiness I will discuss the two different discourses and views of AIDS. These simultaneous discourses on AIDS, result from the variation of ways people in our society

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Ethical Leadership And Ethical Decision Making Essay

ED.D Doctoral Qualifying Examination 30 ED.D Organization Leadership Doctoral Qualifying Examination Student Examination ID Number QOL002 Ethical leadership and ethical decision making are a challenge for any organization or institution. Within your professional area/industry, analyze how and why ethical practices and behaviors are critical to your discipline and to the success of organizations. Justify your response in detail with three examples of current ethical practices and discuss the key theoretical concepts and industry guidelines involved. These examples can be from your own professional experience or through research of the literature of case studies. Support your statements and analyses with citations and other support from the academic literature. Open organizations, such as a public institution of higher learning, that focus on academic relationships between students and encourage their success in the pursuit of their academic career goals, places universities and similar public institutions in a group of select institutions whose goal is to perform ethical leadership and ethical decisions that benefit the student population they serve. The profession of an educator entails relations with scholars, supervisory figures, and engagement in networking with various departments inside the institution as a whole, competitors and incoming external potential scholars.Show MoreRelatedLeadership And Ethical Decision Making1123 Words   |  5 Pages Leadership and Ethical Decision Making Jason Williams Colorado Technical University â€Æ' . Leadership and Ethical Decision Making There are multiple stakeholders in this situation who all can help or hinder the business and themselves. Bill Bateman, CEO of Peninsula Hotel, PALEDENIM and UWEAR who are in the process of merging companies, Joe of UWEAR, Tom Tramlin, CEO of UWEAR, and ATLAP Consulting. The responsibility of Bill Batemen, CEO of Peninsula Hotel is to get the best deal withRead MoreLeadership and Ethical Decision Making1091 Words   |  5 PagesLeadership and Ethical Decision – Making Richard Garner INTD670-1301A-06 Leadership and Ethical Decision – Making Dr. Lisa Smart January 14, 2013 Phase 1 Individual Project Abstract Ethics are principles that are kept throughout one’s life so that he/she maintains a respectable level of honest value. Based on my moral outlook on life, my view of ethics may differ to that of many in this class. The reason for that is ethics partially depends on the individual feelings of a given situationRead MoreEffective Leadership, Decision Making And Ethical Management2782 Words   |  12 PagesIntroduction This paper critically evaluates whether effective leadership, decision making and ethical management are linked together both in practice and in theory. In doing the evaluation, theory has been put into test against the practical professional examples. In today’s modern world, globalization of economies and advancement of technology have shortened the bridges between international communities. Hence, it has become imperative for the leaders to take into consideration the borderless economiesRead MoreThe Role Of Leadership Style On Ethical Decision Making1081 Words   |  5 Pages Leadership is one of the most observed and the least understood phenomena on earth. Indeed, there are untold volumes on leadership. Why, then bother to write still another book about it? It is necessary because ours is a business-dominated society. There are business chronicles, stories of great corporations and their achievements, and other vehicles of self-justification. There are descript ions of ends attained, of outcomes. There are news reports of spectacular executive successes. Read MoreLeadership Stress Affecting Ethical Decision Making1839 Words   |  8 PagesEthical Decision Making in Organizations: The Role of Leadership Stress Summary of Journal This journal tested the effects of leadership stress towards ethical decision making in organizations. This research assessed on the identification of ethical problems and ethical behaviours. Two hypotheses have been developed in this research and were tested through the use of survey and participants are from 3 sites of Swedish multinational civil engineering company. The survey can be divided into fourRead MoreEthical Leadership And Ethical Decision Making Are A Challenge For Any Organization Or Institution Essay6614 Words   |  27 Pages ED.D Organization Leadership Doctoral Qualifying Examination Student Examination ID Number QOL002 â€Æ' A. Ethical leadership and ethical decision making are a challenge for any organization or institution. Within your professional area/industry, analyze how and why ethical practices and behaviors are critical to your discipline and to the success of organizations. Justify your response in detail with three examples of current ethical practices and discuss the key theoretical conceptsRead MoreKey Leadership Role And Ethical Decision Making Skills1404 Words   |  6 Pagesreference: I have been asked to prepare a report which analyses the key leadership role and ethical decision making skills by using the concepts and theories as a part of knowledge and skills development. I have also been asked to recommend alternatives, innovative and ethical suggestions for effective implementation of strategies that would be more suitable to meet the current and up-coming requirements. Introduction: Leadership is a strategy by which executives lead, assist, and influence the workRead MoreEthical Leadership Decision-Making Process: Class Notes Essay example2327 Words   |  10 PagesSSD 3 – Module 1 Notes Mod 1 - Apply Ethical Leadership Decision Making Process: ï  ¶ 3 Perspectives: †¢ Virtues – Desirable Qualities – Courage, justice, compassion †¢ Principals – Authoritative – Army Values †¢ Consequences – greatest good, greatest number of people ï  ¶ Ethical reasoning – informal process – integral ï  ¶ Army Problem Solving: 1. Form of decision making. 2. Is a systematic approach to define a problem, develop possible solutions to solve the problem, arriving at the best solutionRead MoreEthical Decision Making Frameworks : Greenleaf Servant Leadership Test, Markkula Model And The Nash s 12 Questions Model Essay927 Words   |  4 PagesWe face ethical dilemmas daily in every facet of our lives. Determining how to respond to ethical dilemmas is complex process. Often individuals do not think about all the factors to consider and what questions should they ask. Often an individual will seek to gather the facts about and ethical decision and use that as the decision making factor. However facts are not enough to make ethical decisions because facts only looks at what is. Ethical decision making is based on what should be determinedRead MorePersonal Model of Ethical Leadership1303 Words   |  5 PagesPersonal Model of Ethical Leadership Personal Model of Ethical Leadership: Ethical leadership is an important aspect that should be practiced by all individuals in leadership positions despite of whether the leadership is intentional or unintentional, or formal or informal. However, practicing ethical leadership is difficult in some cases, especially when there are tough decisions to be made while the appropriate choice is unpleasant though its clear. Notably, ethical leadership is quite important

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Planning and Environmental Regulation NSW Planning

Question: What are Environmental Planning Instruments and why do I need to know about them? Answer: NSW planning is a house development planning that help the residents in Sydney improve their lives. Over the past few years NSW planning system has experienced significant changes and these are the main reasons you need to understand about NSW in relation to it environments planning techniques. According to (Arnold, 2007), the term Environmental planning instruments refer rules that legally bind the Local and the State Governments. It entails The Local Environmental Planning and the State Environmental Planning. The EPI performs the duty of is do declare the kind of development allowed in a specific area (Judicial Decisions, 2014, p. 14). I understand that my development will be assessed according to certain criteria laid out in the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act. In what section of the Act do I find those criteria and can you explain to me how they are applied? If I don't meet one of the criteria, will my applicationautomatically be rejected? The environmental plan is meant to align and assess whether various projects meets the criteria before development begins. They have a mandate to stop or authorize the development of a project. The professional have the authority to declare some projects either null or fit to be commenced. It has the power to declare some projects to be scrutinized to check whether they meet the environmental standards and the assessment of the impact of the project to the environment. Also, the environmental plan is responsible to allocate land for public utilities and development. Such utility may include educational institutions and health centers. This can only be done under the instruction of the minister in charge of planning. The Minister is responsible to give a mandate about the starting of particular projects. The Planning Minister uses the standard instruments to determine the scope of EPL. Standard instruments are just the guidelines that depict what the EPL should contain. Also, they dec lare a given provision whether it is mandatory or optional (Arnold, 2007). The EP A Act set out the laws that govern planning in NSW. Part4 and 5 are the main parts that relate to project approval and development assessment. They parts include; Development Assessment and Environmental Assessment respectively. The Planning Minister is in charge of the Act. I've heard that my DA might not need to be assessed by council because it might be exempt or complying. What do these terms mean and how do I know whether my development is exempt or complying? Exempt development refers to minor projects that do not require any consent before they are established. That is, the projects under this division have no or minimal impact to the surrounding environment and must comply with the set rules under the exempt division. On the other, hand, complying development are those mega projects which require the development certificate before they commence and the certificate can be obtained from the city planners. A person can know the development is an exempt depending on the scope and the environmental impact it would bring in case the project is launched. Also, for an exempt you are not required to obtain the consent. All these included with other factors determine the nature of development. Contrary to this, a complying development is defined by its capacity and the degree of impact it will impart to the environment. The procedure for a complying development is a bit stringent because you are required to obtain a certificate of development from the urban planner experts. It`s true that your DA might not be assessed because any construction must get an approval for development and the other to authenticate the building of the structure. However, some houses and projects may commence without seeking an application for development approval if they meet a particular criteria. In rare cases, some exempt projects that do not have development approval they require a building approval from the Municipal service Directorate. According to (Journal of Environmental Policy and Planning, 2013), small projects like; establishing a small business, building of fences, demolishing structures, excavating swimming pools, building shade structures, driveways, and garage shades among other small minor developments are exempts. I've heard mention of Greater Sydney Commission. What is it and will it be involved in assessing my development application? The Greater Sydney commission plans and co-ordinate the best practices of using land, infrastructure, and transport by putting into action some activities which are of benefit to the people of Sydney (Arnold, 2007). Therefore, the commission is expected o incorporate the ideas of the local council and to improve the livelihood of the people of Sydney. The commission does this by closely monitoring projects to ensure the projects are done to the required standard. The Minister for Planning, Housing and Special Minister of State Anthony Roberts released the Development Assessment Best Practice Guide on 21 March 2017 (Von Borgstede, Lundqvist,2006). By 2036, NSW will need to provide homes for another 2.1 million residents with local councils playing a vital role in delivering the required housing. Why does my development need to be assessed by Council at all? It's my private property: shouldn't I be able to do anything I want with my own land? The development assessment process is imminent part of the housing supply chain and impacts how efficiently new housing is delivered. The guide draws on successful practices used by councils that assist in the timely determination of development applications. It was developed in close collaboration with a number of high growth local councils and draws on leading practice processes and procedures. The guide outlines processes and procedures that are being used in some council already to improve development application (DA) approval times. It focuses on high-level customer service before development application lodgments to create a more efficient assessment process References Arnold,T. (2007). Planning for Environmental Justice.Planning Environmental Law,59(3), 3-12. doi:10.1080/15480755.2007.10394433 Journal of Environmental Policy and Planning. (2013).Journal of Environmental Policy Planning,15(1), 1-2. doi:10.1080/1523908x.2013.774525 Judicial Decisions. (2014).Planning Environmental Law,66(8), 12-24. doi:10.1080/15480755.2014.949107 Von Borgstede,C., Lundqvist,L.J. (2006). Organizational Culture, Professional Role Conceptions and Local Swedish Decision-makers' Views on Climate Policy Instruments.Journal of Environmental Policy Planning,8(4), 279-292. doi:10.1080/15239080601084711

Sunday, April 12, 2020

Today, In All Schools Alike, There Is An Emphasis Placed On Student Le

Today, in all schools alike, there is an emphasis placed on student leadership, success, and achievement. Children are repeatedly told from elementary school through college, that with hard work and dedication anything is possible and they have the potential for greatness. This notion, in and of itself is not potentially harmful to a child, however, when greatness is defined in terms of power and money, a warped view of the important factors in life is created. Not every person desires to be a leader just as not every person should be a leader. The concept of success and achievement poses a similar predicament. Not every child is destined to be a doctor or lawyer when they grow up nor should every child become one simply for the prestige that it offers. Every position in society, from the custodian to the research scientist, plays an equally important function in society. Besides placing emphasis on high achievement, many schools have adopted the practice of increasing children's sel f esteem. While it is important to help children embody a positive self-image, esteem is something that ought to be developed through achievement rather than praise. Recently, schools have done away with choosing first place winners and replaced it with an emphasis on the value of participation. In school sponsored sports, to ensure that every student has the opportunity to participate freshmen teams have been created and most schools have regulations to monitor the playing time of each athlete. Some may argue that this will help to increase student's self-confidence under the premise that every student should be made to feel like number one. However, this will lower the standards of expectation and eliminate the competitive drive to be the best. Why would one athlete work hard when other members on the team are not and still given playing time? When this situation is present, the motivating factor of being the best is eliminated and student athletes will work for the same level of guaranteed recognition where every person is number one because they tried. A similar situation is present with academics and the concept of homework or "busy work". A number of teachers at the middle school and high school level will assign work simply for the sake of having something for students to turn in. Most homework is intended to serve as reinforcement for what it taught in class. However, if the assignment is graded on the basis of whether or not the student completed the assignment rather than answering the problems correctly, the reinforcement is useless. If a student is given credit despite their incorrect answers, then the only thing being reinforced are the incorrect assumptions that student has made. An example of this is any assignment that is collected and graded not on the content or correctness of the student's answers, rather on whether it appears as though the student put for an effort to attempt the homework and complete the assignment. Under this premise, there is no sufficient reason for a student to put forth the time and effort nee ded to complete the assignment properly. Why would one student invest the extra time to work through a challenging math problem when they will receive the same amount of credit as another student who spent little time and answered the problem incorrectly? The truth of the matter is that most students will not. Some people may displace the blame arguing that it is the problem of the times or that it is one of the many examples of the laziness of the generation. All people entered this world in the same manner regardless of what generation, it is the way people have been conditioned and the way in which they learn that teaches them values and what is the highest good. If children are conditioned to believe that the highest good is success and achievement then it comes as no surprise that people will take the simplest and most leisurely path to achieve that. This attitude is very prevalent in schools that offer advanced placement courses. A number of students at the high school level will take these courses simply because they are advanced and offer more prestige. As a result of this attitude, many advanced

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Fiscal policies of president Bush and president Obama

Fiscal policies of president Bush and president Obama Introduction Known as the most successful economy in the globe, the United States has come a long way to achieve its economic prowess. The country is a fairly new economy compared to the rest of the super powers making its case unique.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Fiscal policies of president Bush and president Obama specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The United States is known for its aggressive and hard working nature due to its political and economic policies. The policies place emphasis on a democratic system of governance that allows for an immense amount of freedom in all aspects of life. These policies have proved to be an advantage to the growth and sustainability of the country. Despite the spiraling rate of economic growth, the country records a number of economic down turns that have threatened the future sustainability. This has as a result led in implementation of a number of economic bailouts so as to increase the viability of the economy in the long run (Wright, 2010). One of the most discussed fiscal policies is that of George. W. Bush Jr. despite his allegiance to the Republican Party, most of his policies are inspire by President John F. Kennedy. One of the areas where Bush placed emphasis is the federal income tax cuts. At this time the country was highly taxed which in turn, affected the essential functions such as disposable income, the borrowing rate and the investing capability of the nation. The change in the tax cuts enabled individuals to use their extra income to pay off debts and save money in the bank. This turned the economy around owing to the level of growth in terms of the economic strength. Another significant element of his fiscal policy was the allocation and distribution of the national resources to different sectors. The government invested the funding of the army which at this time was heavily populated in the Middle Eastern countries.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This affected the rest of the vital sectors such as health, education, food, housing and internal security. The policy has served as a disadvantage to the economy recording one of the lowest rates of economic growth. This low performance reached its peak in 2008 when the country’s performance recorded an all time low causing a recession across the globe (Wright, 2010). President Obama made news as the first African American to become president of the United States. His economic policy has as a result become highly scrutinized so as to compare his policies to that of his predecessor. One of the areas that Obama chose to concentrate on was the general welfare of the economy. The government reduced the funding of the army redirecting the finances to healthcare, education and housing. This reduced the strain on the public who had become heavily task ed so as to meet the demands of the army. Obama ensured that the central bank reduced their interest rates on most of the charges so as to release the money to the public. This however is closely monitored so as to regulate some of the policies in the event that there is a colossal circulation of money amongst the public. This varies from Bush’s policies that did not place emphasis on regulation of the money by the central bank. The current regime is thus more observant so that the country does not experience another recession in the future (Wright, 2010). Conclusion President Bush’s fiscal policy is highly concentrated on investment in sectors such as the army and tax cuts making the country lack funding in other sectors. The tax cuts however increased the disposable income of the public increasing the level of investment. Obama on the other hand focuses on the welfare of the general economy redirecting the funds to crucial sectors such as health education and housing . References Wright, R. E. (2010). Bailouts: Public money, private profit. New York: Columbia University PressAdvertising We will write a custom essay sample on Fiscal policies of president Bush and president Obama specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Stem cell research Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Stem cell - Research Proposal Example The Mbd3/NuRD complex needed for the above conversion is needed for the development of pluripotent cells. Kaji K, Caballero IM, MacLeod R, Nichols J, Wilson VA and Hendrich B carried out further research and showed that ES cells lacking Mbd3, though viable, were unable to silence the gene expression prior to embryo implantation. Yamanaka and Takahashi converted adult somatic cells in mice to iPS cells through the forced expression of four factors, Oct4, Sox2, Klf4 and c-Myc. I hope to further investigate the role that epigenetic silencing plays in pluripotent cells. This field of research still remains open for the purpose of further study and I would like to work on a cell line of mouse ES cells that have retained their pluripotent nature to understand the underlying process of gene silencing and defined genetic program repression in them. The role that the Leukemia Inhibitory factor (LIF) plays in developmental lineages would also be a part of the research

Friday, February 7, 2020

Body Reactions to Emotion Evoking Situations Essay

Body Reactions to Emotion Evoking Situations - Essay Example Since such situations do not arise every day, I decided to use movies to observe that behavior. Movies such as horror movies, soap operas, high-level comedy and thrillers are known for eliciting emotional responses in the audience. So one Friday evening, I decided to go to a cinema to watch a movie where a horror movie called The Ruins was to show that night. At a round 8pm, I entered the cinema hall. It was dark inside which was an excellent atmosphere for such a movie as the effect on the audience was sure to be profound. I looked for some space and, lucky enough, I got myself sandwiched between a lady and a man. This was excellent as I could be able to observe the response of a man and a lady simultaneously and compare the results. That Friday evening was the beginning of a number of visits to the cinema hall, where I watched movies like Anaconda, The Wrong Turn, Piranha, soap operas like In the Name of Love, Storm Over Paradise and Triumph Of Love and thrillers like 24 and Sparta cus. In all these situations, I observed the responses among different people and their body reactions. I also made some observations on myself on how my body reacted. This research was carried out with reference to the literature that explains the relationship between the body and emotions; how the body reacts to different emotions. ... The body’s reaction to shock is different from the body’s reaction to anger. Moreover, different body parts are involved in the reaction of different emotions, although the face is the dominant part in the expression of emotions.. Psychologists attribute most physical health problems like backache to emotions, especially emotional stress. Prinz (2006) asserts that if we understand how the various body parts relate to certain emotions, we can be able to understand our subconscious. This can help in healing diseases related to emotions as understanding our subconscious helps in knowing the root cause of the problem. Several theories have been developed by scientists on the way emotions are generated and the body reactions to such emotions. One such theory that was advanced to explain the relationship between the body’s reactions and emotions was developed basing on the study by an American scientist by the name William James and a Danish scientist called Carl Lange . Studying independently, the two scientists asserted that two factors determine the feeling of an emotion: the reaction of the body and how a person understands that reaction after an event. William and Lange believed that changes in the body occur before the interpretation of the changes. The two are what constitute emotion. The study by Lange and James led to development of theory called James Lange theory (William and McDermott, 1978). Other theories that have since been developed to explain the same include the theory by Cannon and Bard and also by American scientists, Singer and Schacter. Bard and Cannon made use of the nervous system to explain how emotions are generated and the response of the body to such emotions. They assert that the body reacts

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

World War 1 Essay Example for Free

World War 1 Essay In this essay, I am going to explore the similarities and differences between different WW1 poetry. I will be looking into the points that the poems show and comparing them with each other. Different poems are written for different reasons and they are written to show different things. In terms of the realities of war, In Flanders Fields is the only poem that truly shows this. This is because John McCrae wanted to show the realities of war because his friend had died during the war, this meant that McCrae was determined to show the realities of war and not let people think that it was easy or fun as people said it was. We are the dead. Short days ago We lived, felt dawn, saw sunset glow (In Flanders Fields) This shows that war isnt all that good. It explains quite bluntly that they are dead, this is to show the harsh realities of war. It represents that they no longer have lives because they are soldiers and so do nothing else but fight. It explains this by using past tense, which shows that it no longer exists. The poem In Flanders Fields also shows mans inhumanity to man. This is also because McCrae is trying to show what war was really like and show the insensitive realities of war. Take up our quarrel with the foe (In Flanders Fields) This shows that people in war did show inhumanity to the opposition because they were not suppose to be a team together, they are fighting. By using the word foe, it is dehumanising the enemy and making them a lesser worth. Also the word take, is an imperative and shows that war isnt fair. This poem is quite clearly not propaganda. On the other hand, some poems were very positive for war and try to show war as a positive thing so that they recruit young men and soldiers and encourage them to enlist. To show war as a positive thing, the poets often used euphemisms for death in order to make it sound good. His lance is broken; but he lies content (The Volunteer) This shows death in a positive way and makes it sound as if it is something good. It shows the reader that even though they have died, they feel good about it and are proud to die for their country. However in the same poem, there are also some negative points which show that the poem is not completely propaganda or positive for war.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Origins of Prehistoric People in North and South America Essay

Introduction Researches on the beginnings of coastal adaptation and exploitation of maritime adaptations have been carried out by John Erlandson and colleagues. There are existing anthropological theories which are over 10, 000 BP but Erlandson believes that the societies of hunter-gather used aquatic resources and among them were popular terrestrial hunter-gatherers (Slaymaker, 2007). This has been challenging since it is difficult to define exactly constitutes of fully maritime culture. There is also the change in environment in which there are rise and fall of sea levels and erosion of coastal environments. This paper discusses different theories that have emerged on the origin of early Americans. It looks at the Clovis first model, coastal migration theory which is based on Kelp Highway Hypothesis. Further it describes the Laurentide and Cordilleran ice sheets that might have facilitated the migration of early Americans. Finally it explains the scientific method and the reason why this metho d cannot be applied in determining the origin of the first Americans. The origin of the North and South America has raised concerns for many years. Archaeologists in 1927, who was working near Folsom, New Mexico found a stone spear point embedded in the rib cage of an extinct bison. This gave a hint of the existence of mammals and that humans had arrived in North America in the late Pleistocene. This was about 11000 years ago. Years later, a long spear was also discovered near Clovis in New Mexico that was believed to have existed 11200 years ago (Straus, 1996). Clovis first theory At this time of the discovery of Clovis and Folsom, Clovis first theory with little evidence developed and was accepted as fact. The theory claimed... ... References Grandson, J. (1994). Early hunter-gatherers of the California coast. New York: Plenum Press. Erlandson, J., Rick, T. C., & Vellanoweth, R. L. (2008). A canyon through time: Archaeology, history, and ecology of the Tecolote Canyon area, Santa Barbara County, California. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press. Goudie, A., & Parker, A. (2013). Global environments through the Quaternary: Exploring environmental change. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Lucassen, J., Lucassen, L., & Manning, P. (2010). Migration history in world history: Multidisciplinary approaches. Leiden: Brill. Slaymaker, O., & Kelly, R. E. J. (2007). The cryosphere and global environmental change. Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub. Straus, L. G. (1996). Humans at the end of the Ice Age: The archaeology of the Pleistocene-Holocene transition. New York [u.a.: Plenum Press.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

A Case Study of the EWAN technology Supply Chain Management

In today's competitive environment, it is important for any business to focus on the customer and to provide unique value in order to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage. Without virtual integration, competitive advantage is lost. Successful implementation of virtual integration initiatives allows supplier companies, which are performing only certain processes, to work together as one entity. There fore, operations become more efficient by reducing inventory, assuring quality, and reducing delivery time. More importantly, the organisation maintains the ability to thrive in a competitive market place by achieving increased customer satisfaction through unique and strategic core competencies. Virtual integration will redefine corporations and, eventually, entire industries as supply chains evolve into a new business model of cooperation and sharing. EWAN technology has made recent attempts to transform its dated vertical integration service model into a maneuverable, efficient supply chain. Emphasizing methods Just – In -Time (JIT) inventory. Total quality Management (TQM) and Synchronous Material Flow (SMF), EWAN technology has derived a multi – tiered system of supply. The tier system consists of numerous generic suppliers. 2. BACKGROUND: EWAN Technology Solutions Inc. is the leading information and communication Technology Company in Eritrea. EWAN Technology is a privately held Eritrean company dedicated to providing full-scale in Technology solutions to medium and large sized corporations, and private sector. In its six years history, it has grown to become the largest private sector company of its kind. EWAN Technology provides a full range of service including Internet services, technical and corporate solutions and they specialize in providing local, Metropolitan and Wide Area Networking Services with full-scale end -to -end technology solutions at virtually any level of complexity. The capabilities of EWAN Technology Solutions are: * Network Design and Installation, * Software Development Service, * Internet Service, * Telecommunications, * Satellite Multi-access TV, * Computers and Accessories Retail, * Computer Maintenance Service, * Access Control. EWAN Technology is the largest Internet service provider and support more than 1,500 clients. EWAN also provides high speed Internet Service, Web Hosting Service, Web Page Design and Maintenance, and many other special related services. EWAN Technology Solutions team has expertise and dedication to provide customized end-to-end solutions for even the most complex needs. 3. EWAN TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS SUPPLY CHAIN MNAGEMENT 3.1 Introduction Supply Chain Management (SCM) is a network of multiple business and relationship. SCM offers the opportunity to capture the synergy of intra and the inter company integration and management and the integration of key business processes from end users through original suppliers that provides products, services and information that add value for customers and other stakeholders. Supply chain management in many ways formerly was known as logistics management, but the name change has been worthwhile in that there have been so many additional aspects of logistics management incorporated in recent years. Whereas logistics was the poor relation of the organisation – necessary but highly unglamorous – supply chain management today is the one area in which much operational efficiency can be gained. Thereby reducing organisations' costs and enhancing customer service. The Internet is playing an increasingly important role in the evolution of supply chain management. Supply Chain Management (SCM) is a major topic of conversation in many organizations today. A rapidly changing global competitive market coupled with the heightened expectations of increasingly sophisticated customers have forced firms to critically evaluate the performance of their supply chain and it ensures delivery of the right product, to the right location, at the right time, in the most profitable manner possible. Supply Chain Management can help to achieve faster time – to – market for products and services, global growth and migration to Web – enabled systems. Some of the benefits are: * Enhancing organizational value by reducing costs and increasing profitability, improved operational efficiency, and global inventory management. * Reducing overall supply chain risk by optimizing information flows and taking full advantage of investment. * Delivering products to market faster by gaining better control of the entire product life cycle. A supply chain is a network of facilities and distribution options that performs the functions of procurement of material, transformation of these materials into intermediate and finished products, and the distribution of this finished products to customers. Supply chain exist in both service and manufacturing organizations, also the complexity of the chain may vary greatly from industry to industry and from firm to firm. Traditionally, marketing, distribution, planning, manufacturing, in the purchasing organizations along the supply chain operated independently. These organizations have their own objectives and these are often conflicting. Marketing objective of high customer service and maximum sales dollars conflict with manufacturing and distribution goals. 3.2 EWAN technology solutions Supply Chain Decisions EWAN technology solutions classify the decisions for supply chain management in to two broad categories. These are strategic and operational. Strategic decisions are made typically over a longer time horizon. These are closely linked to the corporate strategy, and guide supply chain policies from a design perspective. While operational decisions are short term, and focus on activities over a day-to-day basis. Its four major decision areas in supply chain management are: A. Location Decisions – The geographic placement of production/service facilities, stocking points, and sourcing points. B. Production Decisions – The strategic decisions include what products to produce and which plants to produce them in, allocation of suppliers to plants, plants to decisions, and decisions to customer markets. Operational decisions focus on detailed production scheduling. C. Inventory Decisions – This refer to means by which inventories are managed. Inventories exist at every stage of the supply chain as either raw materials, semi finished or finished goods. These include deployment strategies (push versus pull), control policies the determination of the optimal levels of order quantities and re-order points, and setting safety stock levels, at each stocking location. D. Transportation (Distribution) – These are closely linked to the inventory decisions. For example air shipments may be fast, reliable and warrant lesser safety stocks, they are expensive. Meanwhile shipping by sea or rail may be much cheaper, but they necessitate holding relatively large amounts of inventory to buffer against the inherent uncertainty associated with them. 3.3 EWAN technology Supply Chain Network Structure One key element of managing the supply chain is to have an explicit knowledge and understanding of how the supply chain is configured. It is found that the three primary structural aspects of a company's network structure are: The members of the supply chain The members of a supply chain include all companies/organizations with whom the focal company interacts directly or indirectly through its suppliers or customers, from point of origin to point of consumption. EWAN technology defines primary members of a supply chain to be: All those autonomous companies or strategic business units who actually perform operational and/or managerial activities in the business processes designed to produce a specific output for a particular customer or market. The structural dimensions of the supply network Three dimensions of the network are essential when describing, analyzing and managing the supply chain. These dimensions are the horizontal structure, the vertical structure and the horizontal position of the focal company within the end points of the supply chain. The horizontal structure refers to the number of tiers across the supply chain. The vertical structure refers to the number of suppliers/customers represented within each tier. A company can be positioned at or near the initial source of supply, be at or near to the ultimate customer, or somewhere between these end points of the supply chain. The different types of process links across the supply chain Integrating and managing all business processes throughout the entire supply chain is likely not appropriate. Thus some links are more critical than others. EWAN' S Technology Solutions Inc. Supply – Chain Source: The International Center for Competitive Excellence, University of North Florida. Supply Chain Strategy EWAN technology solution's has over six years of experience in IT solutions and information technology with a special focus on using IT as a catalyst for new business models and process optimization. EWAN technology solutions have skilled personnel in information technology and they have been in business for more than six years in various activities such as network operation, software development, Internet connectivity, marketing, sales, and training. Supply chain management strategy is important to the overall success of the development of EWAN Technology Solutions Inc., as there is currently low awareness of the information technology in the region. In its supply chain management, the marketing strategy of EWAN technology is to provide information communication technology solution locally and regionally in the introduction of computer technology solutions and mobile telephones. In addition the firm has short-term plan of introduction training and development for information technology solution (IT). Besides the mission of the organization is to make the firm sustainable and to provide a reliable and standardized quality service, which is verified by ISO (International Standard Organization), which enable them to complete the international market. 4. EFFECTIVE AND EFFICIENT OPERATIONS OF EWAN TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS EWAN technology serves as a regional and national outsourcing partner to leading companies in the technology solutions. They execute critical elements of the supply chain including materials management, customized complex kitting, and distribution and fulfillment services. EWAN technology creates value by helping customers increase their supply chain efficiencies and deliver products more cost effectively on the country. Within their business objectives, EWAN technology helps a variety of companies improve the overall performance of their network design and installation programs. They identify opportunities to reduce total costs, accelerate information to market and increase sales by better managing the steps involved in the production and fulfillment processes for items ranging from information kits and enrollment packages to promotional items for a nation wide sales force or channel partners. Reach out across the country EWAN technology solutions centers are strategically located in the most active and profitable markets throughout the country. Supporting this national and regional presence is an electronic network infrastructure that enables their products to reach customers as quickly as possible. They manage all aspects of services and distribution resulting in consistent processes and procedures. Regional Supply Chain Management EWAN technology serves as a regional supply chain management partner to many of the regions leading technology companies. They manage physical product flow and provide technology-enabled business and information management. Physical services include such activities as product assembly, packaging, order fulfillment, warehousing and distribution, while information systems provide an infrastructure and common process for managing and tracking component sources, product quality, inventories, and distribution status and product life cycles. Service Offerings EWAN technology services can help organization meet ever-increasing customer demand from order to delivery. Their product fulfillment services include: > Product-order management > Remittance processing, data entry and billing > Database and analytics > Customer care support > Reporting Internet and e-commerce support EWAN helps customer to meet their ultimate goal to deliver the right product into customers' hands on-time, every time while providing the high degree of service that consumers have come to expect. Orientation towards marketing EWAN technology is trying to carry out the organizations all effort at satisfying its customers. Instead of just trying to get customers to buy what the firm has produced, a marketing-oriented firm in its supply chain management tries to offer customers what they need. Three basic ideas are included in the process of the supply chain concept: 1. Customer satisfaction, 2. A total company effort, and 3. Profit – not just sales- as an objective EWAN Technology is a market-oriented organization, and we analyze the supply chain management through the following points: 1. Attitude toward customers – the company plan determines by the customers needs like providing network design and installation, Software development services, telecommunication service, and satellite multi access TV service. 2. Product service offering – EWAN Technology gives service based on orders requested by its customers. 3. Interest in innovation – the organization focuses on locating of new opportunities, such as, installation of telephone lines, introduction of modern mobile telephones, and up-to-date software development services. 4. Importance of profit – the critical objective of the organization is to maximize profit. In comparison to other information and communication providers, EWAN technology charges the highest price. Despite of the high price they charge, they have enough customers because of their reliable and quality services. 5. Relationship with customers – EWAN technology aims at customer satisfaction by giving 18 hours of services, after sales service, they give advice and consultancy to customers to procure computers and its accessories according to their needs aiming to avoid unnecessary costs. Competitive Advantage: – Competitive advantage means that a firm has a better supply chain mix that the target market sees as better than its competitors. A competitive advantage may result from efforts in different areas of the firm – cost cutting in production, innovative research and development (R&D), more effective purchasing of need components, or financing for a new distribution facility. Similarly, a strong sales force, a well known brand name, or good dealer may give it a competitive advantage in pursuing an opportunity what ever resource, and advantage succeeds if it allows the firm to provide superior value and satisfy customers better than some competitors. The firm provides complete Information Technology solution, which the other competitors do not have. The overall management of the firm is well equipped in Information Technology (IT) knowledge and most of its employees are skilled. 5. AREA OF QUALITY CONCERN EWAN Technology Solutions has six years of experience in the business. In this case the firms success factors are many, such as: * Adaptation of product design, * Continuous market research undertakings, * Expanding services to satisfy the potential customers, The areas of quality concern of EWAN technology solutions depend on the following major factors. * Providing complete information and communication technology Solution (ICT) to customers * Focused, serious – minded, experienced and devoted personnel to product growth, and * Institutionalized team building management with high caliber engineers, †¦etc, 5.1 Performance Indicators of Quality Concern The concept of operations at high-technology companies is changing. No longer does it apply simply to the manufacturing of products. Rather, it applies to the concept of managing a supply chain spanning from suppliers' suppliers to customers' customers. In fact, effectively configuring supply chain can be a source of sustainable competitive advantage. EWAN technology benchmarking studies show that superior performance is attainable when a company can integrate the Plan, Source, Make, Deliver, and Return processes of its supply chain operations. EWAN technology supply chain performance indicator is a comprehensive service designed to assess performance by benchmarking customers against companies within the same industry. In addition to measuring their performance, they will also receive guidance on how to interpret customers benchmark results, identify improvement opportunities, and take the next steps toward achieving excellence. EWAN technology is in business to bridge the gap between strategic business issues and tactical technology solutions. Their Supply Chain Management services provide everything needed to extract maximum value from their supply chain: These are also the issues that EWAN technology works with everyday. * Supply Chain Consulting and Transformation * Supply Chain Optimization (Product Fulfillment and Distribution) * Procurement Outsourcing * Procurement Services * Data Registry and Synchronization Services Using powerful Web-centric solutions, EWAN technology Supply Chain Management creates, optimizes, and powers trading nets for clients. Along with their ability to leverage, EWAN technology broad range of strengths and capabilities, their solutions are based around key concepts and technologies such as e-business portals, key performance indicators, business intelligence, integration, advanced planning and scheduling, enterprise resource planning (ERP), e-engineering, and electronic business networks. 6. CONCLUSION Information has become the primary commodity of the global market. Some of the causes of poverty can be related to environmental and resource factors. Information development has been a critical element to the perpetuation of poverty in third world countries. The idea that a society's ability to develop is determined by its ability to access information. In modern society, information technologies are no longer a luxury, but a human need, and by inference is a basic human right. Countries with low levels of information will have low levels of development, low level of stability, and high levels of dependency. In the case of Eritrea, there is a growing government recognition of the importance of information and communication to the over all development of the nation. Indeed, the lack of access to relevant information is acknowledging as a major factor affecting the success and quality of research and development activities. In Eritrea, EWAN technology is a market leader in computer technology solutions in their supply-chain management. EWAN technology provides a comprehensive combination of computer technology solutions and digital imaging solutions to leading publishers and direct marketers, including advanced digital content management and e-business services. EWAN technology supply-chain management businesses provide a wide range of outsourcing capabilities to the country's customers. Services range from component procurement, product assembly and packaging to inventory control to regional and national distribution. 7. RECOMMENDATION Although there are key differences between companies EWAN technology solutions Inc. direct business approach can be applied to every facet of the organization's operation. Special care should be taken to address the unique dependency of EWAN's custom â€Å"tier one† suppliers. A variation of virtual integration could be applied to EWAN's dependent supplier base, while the management of lower tier suppliers of generic components would be, more effectively, suited by the standard procedures used. In regard to supply channel communication and procurement EWAN can make substantial gains by standardizing all B2B transactions. By offering an incentive program through out the tier network. EWAN can encourage all partners to make the necessary technological capital improvements in order to utilize an organisation wide extra net that will aid in fault – free procurement, real time inventory and speedy on time delivery. Bottlenecking channels would be averted, as synchronous information will flow up and down the supply chain via one, standard medium. Cost savings derived from this direct working relationship should be apple enough to subsidize the development of the extranet project as well as to reward the suppliers who successfully upgrade and integrate into the system. EWAN's of Total Quality Management (TQM) could be easily met by implementing a variation of the already existing virtual integration business model. Fostering cooperation through incentives is key since complains of supply chain partners is necessary to gain first mover advantage.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Narrative Of Life Of Frederick Douglass - 1271 Words

â€Å"I prayed for twenty years but received no answer until I prayed with my legs† This is one of many famous quotes by Frederick Douglass that illustrates that no dream or hope can be achieved without any action. In his autobiography Narrative of Life of Frederick Douglass, he outlines his life as a slave and his journey towards freedom through his desire for education. In Narrative of Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, the story expresses repression that slaves experienced through Douglass’s related experiences as a slave. The obstacles that Douglass conquers to achieve his education teaches a modern reader that education is the key to escaping oppression. To begin with, Frederick Douglass experienced oppression not only as a slave, but through his early years and civil rights leader. Frederick Douglass was born a slave in Tuckahoe, Maryland in February in 1818. Slave masters had affairs with their slave women, and often got them pregnant, indicating that Douglass’s father was a white man. Despite affairs with slave women, slave born children were taken from their mothers at birth. Mothers were expected to work in the fields immediately after delivery. Frederick Douglass was denied the basic knowledge that would have been received from his mother. In the quote by Douglass, â€Å"To know one’s birth date,in a sense provided one with a particularly human identity, a location in time and history. Slaveholders denied even the basic knowledge to keep slavesShow MoreRelatedNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass987 Words   |  4 PagesLife of Frederick In the â€Å"narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass an American slave written by himself† Frederick reveled to audience the time he was living as a slave and the moments of brutal treats for example psychological, emotional and physical abuses. He was suffering terrible moments during his 20 years as a slave in the twentieth century. In addition, he describes in his own words the strategies he used to escape from the slave holders and to be free. This story the â€Å"Narrative of theRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass Essay1102 Words   |  5 PagesDate Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass Writing in the favor of black people has always remained controversial from the very beginning. Critics regard such writing as â€Å"a highly conventionalized genre† indicating that â€Å"its status as literature was long disputed but the literary merits of its most famous example such as Frederick Douglass s Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass†¦are widely recognized today.† (Ryan:537) Despite of such severe resistance, writers like Douglass have pennedRead MoreThe Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1566 Words   |  7 PagesThe â€Å"Narratives of the Life of Frederick Douglass† is the story of Frederick Douglass’ life from the time he was born into slavery, to the time he escaped to freedom in the north. When Douglass wrote this book, slavery was still legal in a large portion of the United States. After Douglass’ escape to freedom and his continuation of his education, he became an abolitionist through his works of literatu re and speeches. In â€Å"The Blessings of Slavery†, by George Fitzhugh he states that southern slavesRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1257 Words   |  6 PagesBook Review By Mary Elizabeth Ralls Narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass: An autobiography written by Frederick Douglass Millennium publication, 1945edition 75 pages Frederick Douglass whose real name was Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey approximately birthdate is in1818, the month or day is not known, he died in 1895. He is one of the most famous advocates and the greatest leaders of anti-slavery in the past 200 or so years.Read MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass Essay1498 Words   |  6 Pagessoutherners believed that one of the most essential means of life was slavery. In the novel, Narrative of The Life of Frederick Douglass, Douglass challenges and debunks the idea of slavery being a necessary part of the white lifestyle; many pro-slavery arguments consisted of religion justifying slavery, slaves being â€Å"easily manipulated†/ignorant, and slavery keeping the southern economy from disappearing (The Proslavery Argument). Frederick uses personal experiences and other tactics to expose theRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1730 Words   |  7 PagesOne of the most well-known slavery narratives wa s lived and written by Frederick Douglass, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass. Frederick Douglass was a civil rights activist who was born into slavery on a plantation in eastern Maryland in February 1818. His exact birth date is unknown, he states in his narrative, â€Å"I have no accurate knowledge of my age, never having seen any authentic record containing it.†2 His birth name was Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey, which was given by hisRead MoreThe Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1363 Words   |  6 Pages In The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, Frederick Douglass portrays the importance of education because of its influence in leveling the playing field between the races in the 1800s. Education and knowledge are themes that are heavily dwelled upon throughout the novel, inspiring the reader to see the full power of such important ideals and to take the full advantage of both at all times. Douglass gives the reader a new appreciat ion for education as he delivers his message regardingRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1255 Words   |  6 PagesFrederick Douglass, throughout Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, uses religion to get many of his points across. In one way, religion plays a huge role in Douglass’ ability to become literate throughout the text. With the Bible and other Christian texts, Douglass is able to further his ability and the ability of others to read. This becomes important because as Douglass points out the slaveholders believe a literate slave is not a good slave. This union of literacy and religion show theRead MoreThe Narrative Life Of Frederick Douglass1583 Words   |  7 Pages‘The Narrative Life of Frederick Douglass’ is an autobiography of Frederick Douglass, the slave who escaped and became one of renowned social reformers of his time. The book is a collection of actual experiences of the author during his time in slavery and experienc es of fellow slaves. He describes brilliantly the oppressive conditions into which he was born, lived, as well as his struggles and triumphs. The author meant to make the reader comprehend life of the African Americans in slavery beforeRead MoreThe Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass939 Words   |  4 PagesRevolutionary Freedom In 1845, an African-American man named Frederick Douglass released a thought-provoking autobiography that would become a turning point in revolutionary change. The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass was the first autobiography Douglass had written focusing on the real life struggles he has faced during his time spent in bondage. During his time, it was not common for an African-American to have the skills to read and write, and it was especially uncommon to publish